using System.Collections;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Runtime.Serialization.Formatters;
using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations;
using System.Globalization;
using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Linq;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Converters;
using Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization;
public class DummyDataModel
public List<SomeFile> someFile { get; } = new List<SomeFile>();
public partial class SomeFile
public string name { get; set; } = "";
[JsonConverter(typeof(SingleObjectOrArrayJsonConverter<SomeA>))]
public List<SomeA> a { get; } = new List<SomeA>();
public partial class SomeA
public string asub { get; set; } = "";
public string atracking { get; set; } = "";
public string adate { get; set; } = "";
internal class SingleObjectOrArrayJsonConverter<T> : JsonConverter<List<T>> where T : class, new()
public override void WriteJson(JsonWriter writer, List<T> value, JsonSerializer serializer) =>
serializer.Serialize(writer, value.Count == 1 ? (object)value.Single() : value.AsReadOnly());
public override List<T> ReadJson(JsonReader reader, Type objectType, List<T> existingValue, bool hasExistingValue, JsonSerializer serializer)
existingValue ??= new ();
switch (reader.TokenType)
case JsonToken.StartObject: existingValue.Add(serializer.Deserialize<T>(reader)); break;
case JsonToken.StartArray: serializer.Populate(reader, existingValue); break;
default: throw new ArgumentOutOfRangeException($"Converter does not support JSON token type {reader.TokenType}.");
public static void Test()
var unitJSON = GetJson();
DummyDataModel uTest = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject<DummyDataModel>(unitJSON);
Console.WriteLine( $"Did Test:\n{JsonConvert.SerializeObject(uTest, Formatting.Indented)}" );
public static void Main()
Console.WriteLine("Environment version: {0} ({1})", System.Runtime.InteropServices.RuntimeInformation.FrameworkDescription , GetNetCoreVersion());
Console.WriteLine("{0} version: {1}", typeof(JsonSerializer).Assembly.GetName().Name, typeof(JsonSerializer).Assembly.FullName);
Console.WriteLine("Failed with unhandled exception: ");
public static string GetNetCoreVersion()
var assembly = typeof(System.Runtime.GCSettings).GetTypeInfo().Assembly;
var assemblyPath = assembly.Location.Split(new[] { '/', '\\' }, StringSplitOptions.RemoveEmptyEntries);
int netCoreAppIndex = Array.IndexOf(assemblyPath, "Microsoft.NETCore.App");
if (netCoreAppIndex > 0 && netCoreAppIndex < assemblyPath.Length - 2)
return assemblyPath[netCoreAppIndex + 1];