using System;

public class Program

{

    public static void Main()

    {

        try {

            Test();

        } catch (Exception e) {

            Console.WriteLine("Inner exception?: " + (e.InnerException?.Message ?? "nothing"));

            Console.WriteLine(e);

        }

    }

    public static void Test() {

        String myMan = null;

        try {

            Console.WriteLine("Inside Test()");

            throw new Exception("thrown from Test()");

        } catch (Exception) when (AlwaysThrow()) {

            Console.WriteLine("caught exception in Test()");

        } catch (Exception e) {

            Console.WriteLine("totally skipped last catch clause, any inner exception: " + (e.InnerException?.Message ?? "nothing"));

            throw;

        }

    }

    public static bool AlwaysThrow() {

        if (true) {

            Console.WriteLine("Inside AlwaysThrow()");

            throw new Exception("thrown from AlwaysThrow()");

        }

        Console.WriteLine("wont reach");

        return false;

    }

}