/* Question 1

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a. What is differences between Logical  AND (&&) and Bit-Wise AND (&) ?

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 - && is used to combine boolean expressions while & is used for performing the AND operation on two different numbers consequentially returning an int data type

b. What is differences between Logical OR (II) and Bit-Wise OR (|) ?

 - || is used to perform the OR operation on two boolean values while | is used to perform the OR operation on two numbers

​

*/

​

using System;

public class Program

{

    public static void Main()

    {

        int x = 3; // 00000011

        int y = 7; // 00000111

        // x & y   =  00000011   

        // x | y   =  00000111

        bool cond1 = (x > 1 && x > y);

        int z = x & y;

        Console.WriteLine("cond1 = {0}, z = {1}", cond1, z);

        bool cond2 = (x > 1 || x > y); 

        int w = x | y;

        Console.WriteLine("cond1 = {0}, w = {1}", cond2, w);

        Console.WriteLine("Enter the first integer number:");

        int num1;

        if (!int.TryParse(Console.ReadLine(), out num1))

        {

            Console.WriteLine("Invalid input. Please enter an integer number.");

            return;

        }

​

        Console.WriteLine("Enter the second integer number:");

        int num2;

        if (!int.TryParse(Console.ReadLine(), out num2))

        {

            Console.WriteLine("Invalid input. Please enter an integer number.");

            return;

        }

​

        if (num1 > 255 || num2 > 255)

        {

            Console.WriteLine("These numbers are too big!");

        }

        else

        {

            Console.WriteLine("Your numbers are within the acceptable range.");

        }

    }

}

​

// Variable z is equal to three because x & y is equal to 00000011 which results in a value of 3

// Variable w is equal to 7 because x | y is equal to 00000111 which results in a value of 7

​

​