VbNet · Console
Imports System
Imports System.Linq
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Imports System.Data
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Globalization
Imports System.Reflection
Imports System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations
Imports Newtonsoft.Json
Imports Newtonsoft.Json.Linq
Imports Newtonsoft.Json.Converters
Imports Newtonsoft.Json.Serialization
Imports NUnit.Framework
' https://stackoverflow.com/questions/53193503/pass-additional-data-to-jsonconverter
' Generics and interfaces
Public Interface INameTable(Of T)
Function TryGetName(value As T, ByRef name as String) As Boolean
Function TryGetValue(name as String, ByRef value as T) As Boolean
End Interface
Public Class NameTable(Of T) : Implements INameTable(Of T)
Public Property Dictionary as Dictionary(Of String, T) = New Dictionary(Of String, T)()
Public Property ReverseDictionary as Dictionary(Of T, String) = New Dictionary(Of T, String)()
Public Function Add(value as T, name as String) as T
Dictionary.Add(name, value)
ReverseDictionary.Add(value, name)
Return value
End Function
Public Function TryGetName(value As T, ByRef name as String) As Boolean Implements INameTable(Of T).TryGetName
Return ReverseDictionary.TryGetValue(value, name)
End Function
Function TryGetValue(name as String, ByRef value as T) As Boolean Implements INameTable(Of T).TryGetValue
Return Dictionary.TryGetValue(name, value)
End Function
End Class
Public Class ObjectToNameConverter(Of T)
Inherits JsonConverter
Private Property NameTable as INameTable(Of T)
Public Sub New(nameTable as INameTable(Of T))
If nameTable Is Nothing
Throw new ArgumentNullException("nameTable")
End If
Me.NameTable = nameTable
End Sub
Public Overrides Function CanConvert(objectType As Type) As Boolean
Return GetType(T) = objectType
End Function
Public Overrides Sub WriteJson(writer As JsonWriter, value As Object, serializer As JsonSerializer)
Dim tValue = CType(value, T)
Dim name as String = Nothing
if (Not NameTable.TryGetName(tValue, name))
Throw New JsonSerializationException("No Name.")
End If
writer.WriteValue(name)
End Sub
Public Overrides Function ReadJson(reader As JsonReader, objectType As Type, existingValue As Object, serializer As JsonSerializer) As Object
Dim name As String = serializer.Deserialize(Of String)(reader)
If name Is Nothing Then
Return Nothing
End If
dim tValue as T = Nothing
NameTable.TryGetValue(name, tValue)
return tValue
End Function
End Class
' Concrete implementations
Public Class RootObject
Public Property SomeProperty As SomePropertyClass
End Class
Public Class SomePropertyClass
End Class
' Test Code
Public Module TestClass
Friend Sub Test()
dim nameTable = new NameTable(Of SomePropertyClass)()
Dim someProperty as SomePropertyClass = nameTable.Add(New SomePropertyClass(), "My Name")
Dim root as RootObject = New RootObject With { .SomeProperty = someProperty }
Dim settings = new JsonSerializerSettings()
settings.Converters.Add(new ObjectToNameConverter(Of SomePropertyClass)(nameTable))
Dim json as String = JsonConvert.SerializeObject(root, settings)
Console.WriteLine(json) ' Prints {"SomeProperty":"My Name"}
dim root2 as RootObject = JsonConvert.DeserializeObject(Of RootObject)(json, settings)
' Assert that the same instance of SomeProperty was used during deserialization
Assert.IsTrue(root2.SomeProperty Is root.SomeProperty)
Assert.IsTrue(json.Equals("{""SomeProperty"":""My Name""}"))
End Sub
End Module
Public Module Module1
Public Sub Main()
Console.WriteLine("Environment version: " & Environment.Version.ToString())
Console.WriteLine("Json.NET version: " & GetType(JsonSerializer).Assembly.FullName)
Console.WriteLine("")
Try
TestClass.Test()
Catch ex as Exception
Console.WriteLine("Unhandled exception: ")
Console.WriteLine(ex)
Throw
End Try
End Sub
End Module